Food safety · FSMS
ISO 22000:2018
Requirements for a food safety management system for any organisation in the food chain, combining management-system elements with prerequisite programmes and hazard analysis based on HACCP principles.
1 What it covers
ISO 22000 combines a management system with the technical controls of food safety: prerequisite programmes (PRPs) for basic hygiene and good practice, a hazard analysis based on the Codex HACCP principles, and a hazard control plan covering critical control points and operational prerequisite programmes. It can be used by farms, processors, caterers, retailers, packaging makers, transport and storage firms — anyone in the food chain.
IRCA's food safety auditor scheme covers ISO 22000 together with FSSC 22000, and several UK courses are titled “ISO/FSSC 22000”.
2 Who uses it
Food manufacturers, packaging suppliers, caterers, food logistics and retailers. Food safety and technical managers and supplier auditors are the main audience.
3 Structure and key clauses
Clauses 4–10 follow the high-level structure; clause 8 contains the food-safety system:
8 Operation
- 8.2 Prerequisite programmes (PRPs)
- 8.3 Traceability system
- 8.4 Emergency preparedness and response
- 8.5 Hazard control (including 8.5.2 Hazard analysis and 8.5.4 Hazard control plan — HACCP/OPRP plan)
- 8.7 Control of monitoring and measuring
- 8.9 Control of product and process nonconformities
4 Key facts for courses and exams
- Current edition: ISO 22000:2018 + Amendment 1:2024; a revision is at DIS stage (iso.org, October 2026).
- The 2018 edition describes two Plan-Do-Check-Act cycles: one for the management system and one for the operational hazard-control processes.
- Control measures are managed either at critical control points (CCPs) or as operational prerequisite programmes (OPRPs).
5 ISO 22000 qualifications
| Qualification | UK courses listed |
|---|---|
| ISO 22000 Foundation / requirements | 1 |
| ISO 22000 Internal auditor | 4 |
| ISO 22000 Lead auditor | 2 |
S Sources
Facts on this page last checked 3 October 2026.
- iso.org, ISO 22000:2018 page — https://www.iso.org/standard/65464.html